Sewing scissors are a vital tool for any sewing enthusiast, from beginners to professionals. However, to get the best results from your sewing projects, it's essential to use your sewing scissors correctly and maintain them properly. Misusing these tools can lead to poor cuts, fabric damage, and reduced lifespan of the scissors. In this article, we will discuss common mistakes to avoid when using sewing scissors and provide tips to ensure you get the most out of your sewing tools. 

Cutting Non-Fabric Materials

One of the most common mistakes is using sewing scissors to cut non-fabric materials such as paper, cardboard, or plastic. This practice can quickly dull the blades and reduce their effectiveness.

1. Designated Use: Always use sewing scissors exclusively for cutting fabric. If you need to cut other materials, use a separate pair of general-purpose scissors.

2. Blade Damage: Cutting hard or abrasive materials can nick and damage the blades, leading to rough cuts and a shorter lifespan for your scissors.

3. Sharpness Maintenance: Keeping your sewing scissors sharp is crucial for precise cuts. Using them only for their intended purpose helps maintain their sharpness longer.

Incorrect Cutting Techniques

Proper cutting techniques are essential for achieving clean, accurate cuts and preventing damage to your fabric and scissors.

1. Full Blade Usage: Use the full length of the blades when cutting. Short, choppy cuts can create uneven edges and put unnecessary strain on the blades.

2. Flat Surface: Always cut fabric on a flat, stable surface. Cutting on uneven or soft surfaces can distort the fabric and lead to inaccurate cuts.

3. Proper Hand Positioning: Hold the fabric taut with one hand while cutting with the other. This ensures clean, straight cuts and prevents the fabric from shifting.

Neglecting Regular Maintenance

Sewing scissors require regular maintenance to keep them in top condition. Neglecting this can lead to dull blades and poor performance.

1. Cleaning: Wipe the blades with a soft, dry cloth after each use to remove lint and fabric fibers. For a deeper clean, use a cloth dampened with rubbing alcohol.

2. Sharpening: Regularly sharpen your sewing scissors to maintain their cutting efficiency. How often you need to sharpen them depends on the frequency of use.

3. Lubrication: Apply a drop of oil to the pivot point of the scissors to keep them operating smoothly. Open and close the scissors several times to distribute the oil evenly.

4. Storage: Store your scissors in a protective case or sheath to prevent damage to the blades. Keep them in a dry place to avoid rust and corrosion.

Improper Storage

Improper storage can lead to damaged blades and reduced lifespan of your sewing scissors.

1. Protective Case: Always store your sewing scissors in a protective case or sheath to prevent the blades from becoming nicked or damaged.

2. Dry Environment: Keep your scissors in a dry place to avoid rust and corrosion. Moisture can cause the blades to deteriorate and affect their performance.

3. Safe Location: Store your scissors in a designated sewing kit or drawer to keep them safe and easily accessible. Avoid placing them loosely in a drawer with other tools that could damage the blades.

Using the Wrong Scissors for the Job

Different sewing tasks require specific types of scissors. Using the wrong scissors can lead to poor cuts and damaged fabric.

1. Dressmaker Shears: These scissors are designed for cutting fabric and should be used for general fabric cutting tasks. They have long blades that provide clean, straight cuts.

2. Pinking Shears: Pinking shears have serrated blades that create a zigzag pattern, preventing fabric from fraying. Use them for finishing raw edges and decorative cuts.

3. Embroidery Scissors: Small and sharp, these scissors are perfect for detailed work like trimming threads and cutting small pieces of fabric. They are not suitable for cutting large fabric pieces.

4. Applique Scissors: Also known as duckbill scissors, they have one wide blade that protects the fabric underneath while trimming close to the stitching. Use them for appliqué work.

5. Rotary Cutters: While not traditional scissors, rotary cutters are essential for cutting straight lines and curves, especially when working with quilting rulers. They provide clean, precise cuts and are excellent for cutting multiple layers of fabric.

Overlooking Blade Alignment

Proper blade alignment is crucial for smooth cutting. Misaligned blades can lead to uneven cuts and fabric damage.

1. Regular Checks: Regularly check the alignment of your scissors. If the blades are misaligned, they may need to be adjusted or replaced.

2. Professional Adjustment: If you are unsure how to align the blades yourself, take your scissors to a professional for adjustment. Proper alignment ensures smooth, accurate cuts.

Not Paying Attention to Handle Comfort

Comfort is an important factor when using sewing scissors, especially for extended periods.

1. Ergonomic Handles: Choose scissors with ergonomic handles that fit the natural shape of your hand. This reduces strain and fatigue, making cutting more comfortable.

2. Cushioned Grips: Look for scissors with cushioned, soft-grip handles for added comfort. This is especially important if you have arthritis or hand pain.

3. Ambidextrous Design: If you are left-handed, ensure you choose scissors designed for left-handed users or ambidextrous designs that are comfortable to use.

Conclusion

Avoiding these common mistakes can help you get the most out of your sewing scissors, ensuring they remain sharp, effective, and long-lasting. By using the correct cutting techniques, maintaining your scissors regularly, and storing them properly, you can enhance your sewing experience and achieve professional-quality results. Whether you are a hobbyist or a professional, taking good care of your sewing scissors is essential for successful sewing projects.